Tuesday, April 19, 2011

Get Directory Details in Ms -SQl server


--main link is ------
http://www.sqlservercentral.com/Forums/Topic540627-338-1.aspx

CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.GetDirDetails
/**************************************************************************************************
 Purpose:
 Replacement code for the sp_GetFileDetails proc that was available in SQL Server 2000
 which is no longer available in SQL Server 2005 except this gets all the file details
 for all the files in the directory provided.

 Notes:
 1. If the directory does not exist or there are no files in the directory, an empty
    result set will be returned.
 2. If the trailing backslash on the path is missing, it will be added automatically.
 3. No error checking is done.  Either a valid result set is returned or an empty
    result set is returned (much like a function operates).

 Usage:
 EXEC dbo.GetDirDetails 'drive:path or UNC'

 Revision History:
 Rev 00 - 05/23/2008 - Jeff Moden
                     - Initial concept borrowed from Simple-Talk.com (Phil Factor) and
                       modified for multiple files.
 Rev 01 - 05/25/2008 - Jeff Moden
                     - Formalize the code for use.
**************************************************************************************************/
--===== Declare the I/O parameters
        @piFullPath VARCHAR(128)
     AS

--===== Suppress the auto-display of rowcounts so as not to interfere with the returned
     -- result set
    SET NOCOUNT ON

--=================================================================================================
--      Local variables
--=================================================================================================
--===== These are processing control and reporting variables
DECLARE @Counter          INT          --General purpose counter
DECLARE @CurrentName      VARCHAR(256) --Name of file currently being worked
DECLARE @DirTreeCount     INT          --Remembers number of rows for xp_DirTree
DECLARE @IsFile           BIT          --1 if Name is a file, 0 if not

--===== These are object "handle" variables
DECLARE @ObjFile          INT          --File object
DECLARE @ObjFileSystem    INT          --File System Object 

--===== These variable names match the sp_OAGetProperty options
     -- Made names match so they're less confusing
DECLARE @Attributes       INT          --Read only, Hidden, Archived, etc, as a bit map
DECLARE @DateCreated      DATETIME     --Date file was created
DECLARE @DateLastAccessed DATETIME     --Date file was last read (accessed)
DECLARE @DateLastModified DATETIME     --Date file was last written to
DECLARE @Name             VARCHAR(128) --File Name and Extension
DECLARE @Path             VARCHAR(128) --Full path including file name
DECLARE @ShortName        VARCHAR(12)  --8.3 file name
DECLARE @ShortPath        VARCHAR(100) --8.3 full path including file name
DECLARE @Size             INT          --File size in bytes
DECLARE @Type             VARCHAR(100) --Long Windows file type (eg.'Text Document',etc)

--=================================================================================================
--      Create temporary working tables
--=================================================================================================
--===== Create a place to store all file names derived from xp_DirTree
     IF OBJECT_ID('TempDB..#DirTree','U') IS NOT NULL
        DROP TABLE #DirTree

 CREATE TABLE #DirTree
(
        RowNum INT IDENTITY(1,1),
        Name   VARCHAR(256) PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED,
        Depth  BIT,
        IsFile BIT
)

--===== Create a place to store the file details so we can return all the file details
     -- as a single result set
     IF OBJECT_ID('TempDB..#FileDetails','U') IS NOT NULL
        DROP TABLE #FileDetails

 CREATE TABLE #FileDetails
(
        RowNum           INT IDENTITY(1,1) PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED,
        Name             VARCHAR(128), --File Name and Extension
        Path             VARCHAR(128), --Full path including file name
        ShortName        VARCHAR(12),  --8.3 file name
        ShortPath        VARCHAR(100), --8.3 full path including file name
        DateCreated      DATETIME,     --Date file was created
        DateLastAccessed DATETIME,     --Date file was last read
        DateLastModified DATETIME,     --Date file was last written to
        Attributes       INT,          --Read only, Compressed, Archived
        ArchiveBit       AS CASE WHEN Attributes&  32=32   THEN 1 ELSE 0 END,
        CompressedBit    AS CASE WHEN Attributes&2048=2048 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END,
        ReadOnlyBit      AS CASE WHEN Attributes&   1=1    THEN 1 ELSE 0 END,
        Size             INT,          --File size in bytes
        Type             VARCHAR(100)  --Long Windows file type (eg.'Text Document',etc)
)

--=================================================================================================
--      Make sure the full path name provided ends with a backslash
--=================================================================================================
 SELECT @piFullPath = @piFullPath+'\'
  WHERE RIGHT(@piFullPath,1)<>'\'

--=================================================================================================
--      Get all the file names for the directory (includes directory names as IsFile = 0)
--=================================================================================================
--===== Get the file names for the desired path
     -- Note that xp_DirTree is available in SQL Server 2000, 2005, and 2008.
 INSERT INTO #DirTree (Name, Depth, IsFile)
   EXEC Master.dbo.xp_DirTree @piFullPath,1,1 -- Current diretory only, list file names

     -- Remember the row count
    SET @DirTreeCount = @@ROWCOUNT


--===== Update the file names with the path for ease of processing later on
 UPDATE #DirTree
    SET Name = @piFullPath + Name

--=================================================================================================
--      Get the properties for each file.  This is one of the few places that a WHILE
--      loop is required in T-SQL.
--=================================================================================================
--===== Create a file system object and remember the "handle"
   EXEC dbo.sp_OACreate 'Scripting.FileSystemObject', @ObjFileSystem OUT

--===== Step through the file names and get the properties for each file.
    SET @Counter = 1
  WHILE @Counter <= @DirTreeCount
  BEGIN
        --===== Get the current name and see if it's a file
         SELECT @CurrentName = Name,
                @IsFile = IsFile
           FROM #DirTree
          WHERE RowNum = @Counter
       
        --===== If it's a file, get the details for it
             IF @IsFile = 1 AND @CurrentName LIKE '%%'
          BEGIN
                --===== Create an object for the path/file and remember the "handle"
                   EXEC dbo.sp_OAMethod @ObjFileSystem,'GetFile', @ObjFile OUT, @CurrentName
               
                --===== Get the all the required attributes for the file itself
                   EXEC dbo.sp_OAGetProperty @ObjFile, 'Path',             @Path             OUT
                   EXEC dbo.sp_OAGetProperty @ObjFile, 'ShortPath',        @ShortPath        OUT
                   EXEC dbo.sp_OAGetProperty @ObjFile, 'Name',             @Name             OUT
                   EXEC dbo.sp_OAGetProperty @ObjFile, 'ShortName',        @ShortName        OUT
                   EXEC dbo.sp_OAGetProperty @ObjFile, 'DateCreated',      @DateCreated      OUT
                   EXEC dbo.sp_OAGetProperty @ObjFile, 'DateLastAccessed', @DateLastAccessed OUT
                   EXEC dbo.sp_OAGetProperty @ObjFile, 'DateLastModified', @DateLastModified OUT
                   EXEC dbo.sp_OAGetProperty @ObjFile, 'Attributes',       @Attributes       OUT
                   EXEC dbo.sp_OAGetProperty @ObjFile, 'Size',             @Size             OUT
                   EXEC dbo.sp_OAGetProperty @ObjFile, 'Type',             @Type             OUT
       
                --===== Insert the file details into the return table       
                 INSERT INTO #FileDetails
                        (Path, ShortPath, Name, ShortName, DateCreated,
                         DateLastAccessed, DateLastModified, Attributes, Size, Type)
                 SELECT @Path,@ShortPath,@Name,@ShortName,@DateCreated,
                        @DateLastAccessed,@DateLastModified,@Attributes,@Size,@Type
            END
       
        --===== Increment the loop counter to get the next file or quit
         SELECT @Counter = @Counter + 1
    END

--===== House keeping, destroy and drop the file objects to keep memory leaks from happening
   EXEC sp_OADestroy @ObjFileSystem
   EXEC sp_OADestroy @ObjFile

--===== Return the details for all the files as a single result set.
     -- This is one of the few places in T-SQL where SELECT * is ok.
 SELECT * FROM #FileDetails
GO


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